diff --git a/src/app/api/payment/create-checkout-session/route.ts b/src/app/api/payment/create-checkout-session/route.ts
index 63f4aa1d..131199a8 100644
--- a/src/app/api/payment/create-checkout-session/route.ts
+++ b/src/app/api/payment/create-checkout-session/route.ts
@@ -19,6 +19,9 @@ import { SUBSCRIPTION_PLANS } from "@/data/constants/subscription-plans";
 import type { SubscriptionPlanId } from "@/data/constants/subscription-plans";
 import { getPlanPriceId } from "@/lib/stripe/stripe-products";
 import { getStripeClient } from "@/lib/stripe/stripe-client";
+import { Logger } from "@/utils";
+
+const log = new Logger("AppApiPaymentCreateCheckoutSessionRoute");
 
 interface CreateCheckoutRequestBody {
   planId: SubscriptionPlanId;
@@ -86,7 +89,7 @@ export async function POST(req: NextRequest) {
     return NextResponse.json({ url: session.url });
   } catch (e) {
     const err = e as { message?: string; type?: string; code?: string };
-    console.error("[api/create-checkout-session] Stripe error", {
+    log.error("[api/create-checkout-session] Stripe error", {
       message: err.message,
       type: err.type,
       code: err.code,
diff --git a/src/app/api/payment/customer-portal/route.ts b/src/app/api/payment/customer-portal/route.ts
index aa9e17e6..76925b28 100644
--- a/src/app/api/payment/customer-portal/route.ts
+++ b/src/app/api/payment/customer-portal/route.ts
@@ -14,6 +14,9 @@
 import { NextRequest, NextResponse } from "next/server";
 
 import { getStripeClient } from "@/lib/stripe/stripe-client";
+import { Logger } from "@/utils";
+
+const log = new Logger("AppApiPaymentCustomerPortalRoute");
 
 interface CreatePortalRequestBody {
   customerId: string | null;
@@ -56,7 +59,7 @@ export async function POST(req: NextRequest) {
     return NextResponse.json({ url: session.url });
   } catch (e) {
     const err = e as { message?: string; type?: string; code?: string };
-    console.error("[api/customer-portal] Stripe error", {
+    log.error("[api/customer-portal] Stripe error", {
       customerId: body.customerId,
       message: err.message,
       type: err.type,
diff --git a/src/app/api/payment/webhook/route.ts b/src/app/api/payment/webhook/route.ts
index 8d4abf94..861da91d 100644
--- a/src/app/api/payment/webhook/route.ts
+++ b/src/app/api/payment/webhook/route.ts
@@ -27,11 +27,14 @@ import type Stripe from "stripe";
 
 import { dispatchStripeEvent } from "@/lib/stripe/stripe-events";
 import { getStripeClient } from "@/lib/stripe/stripe-client";
+import { Logger } from "@/utils";
+
+const log = new Logger("AppApiPaymentWebhookRoute");
 
 export async function POST(req: NextRequest) {
   const webhookSecret = process.env.STRIPE_WEBHOOK_SECRET;
   if (!webhookSecret) {
-    console.error("[api/webhook] STRIPE_WEBHOOK_SECRET is not set");
+    log.error("[api/webhook] STRIPE_WEBHOOK_SECRET is not set");
     return NextResponse.json(
       { error: "Webhook secret not configured" },
       { status: 500 },
@@ -42,7 +45,7 @@ export async function POST(req: NextRequest) {
   const rawBody = await req.text();
   const sigHeader = req.headers.get("stripe-signature");
   if (!sigHeader) {
-    console.error("[api/webhook] Missing stripe-signature header");
+    log.error("[api/webhook] Missing stripe-signature header");
     return NextResponse.json(
       { error: "Missing stripe-signature header" },
       { status: 400 },
@@ -56,7 +59,7 @@ export async function POST(req: NextRequest) {
     event = stripe.webhooks.constructEvent(rawBody, sigHeader, webhookSecret);
   } catch (e) {
     const err = e as Error;
-    console.error("[api/webhook] Signature verification failed", {
+    log.error("[api/webhook] Signature verification failed", {
       message: err.message,
     });
     return NextResponse.json(
@@ -66,7 +69,7 @@ export async function POST(req: NextRequest) {
   }
 
   // 分发到 handler
-  console.log("[api/webhook] Received event", {
+  log.debug("[api/webhook] Received event", {
     eventId: event.id,
     type: event.type,
     created: new Date(event.created * 1000).toISOString(),
@@ -75,11 +78,11 @@ export async function POST(req: NextRequest) {
   try {
     const handled = await dispatchStripeEvent(event);
     if (!handled) {
-      console.log(`[api/webhook] Ignored event type: ${event.type}`);
+      log.debug(`[api/webhook] Ignored event type: ${event.type}`);
     }
   } catch (e) {
     const err = e as Error;
-    console.error("[api/webhook] Handler error", {
+    log.error("[api/webhook] Handler error", {
       eventId: event.id,
       type: event.type,
       message: err.message,
diff --git a/src/app/auth/auth-screen.tsx b/src/app/auth/auth-screen.tsx
index a86a8d4b..a16ca88c 100644
--- a/src/app/auth/auth-screen.tsx
+++ b/src/app/auth/auth-screen.tsx
@@ -13,6 +13,9 @@ import { ROUTES } from "@/router/routes";
 
 import { AuthBackground, AuthPanel } from "./components";
 import styles from "./components/auth-screen.module.css";
+import { Logger } from "@/utils";
+
+const log = new Logger("AppAuthAuthScreen");
 
 export function AuthScreen() {
   const state = useAuthState();
@@ -23,7 +26,7 @@ export function AuthScreen() {
   // 用 pendingRedirect flag（不是 useRef transition detection）——
   // re-mount 时 flag 在 auth context 里持久，区分"刚按了"和"re-visit"准确无误。
   useEffect(() => {
-    console.log("[auth-screen] useEffect (loginStatus + pendingRedirect)", {
+    log.debug("[auth-screen] useEffect (loginStatus + pendingRedirect)", {
       pending: state.pendingRedirect,
       loginStatus: state.loginStatus,
       willRedirect:
@@ -31,7 +34,7 @@ export function AuthScreen() {
     });
 
     if (state.pendingRedirect && state.loginStatus !== "notLoggedIn") {
-      console.log(
+      log.debug(
         "[auth-screen] useEffect → router.replace(/chat) [via pendingRedirect flag]",
       );
       authDispatch({ type: "AuthClearPendingRedirect" });
diff --git a/src/app/auth/components/email-login-form.tsx b/src/app/auth/components/email-login-form.tsx
index 094e58f5..ae65e8e0 100644
--- a/src/app/auth/components/email-login-form.tsx
+++ b/src/app/auth/components/email-login-form.tsx
@@ -14,6 +14,9 @@ import { AuthTextField } from "./auth-text-field";
 import { AuthPrimaryButton } from "./auth-primary-button";
 import { AuthErrorMessage } from "./auth-error-message";
 import styles from "./email-form.module.css";
+import { Logger } from "@/utils";
+
+const log = new Logger("AppAuthComponentsEmailLoginForm");
 
 export interface EmailLoginFormProps {
   globalError?: string | null;
@@ -44,7 +47,7 @@ export function EmailLoginForm({
   };
 
   const submit = () => {
-    console.log("[email-login-form] submit ENTRY", {
+    log.debug("[email-login-form] submit ENTRY", {
       emailLength: email.length,
       emailPreview: email.slice(0, 8),
       passwordLength: password.length,
@@ -53,7 +56,7 @@ export function EmailLoginForm({
     const passwordErr = validatePassword(password);
     if (emailErr || passwordErr) {
       const firstErr = emailErr ?? passwordErr ?? null;
-      console.warn(
+      log.warn(
         "[email-login-form] submit VALIDATION FAILED (silent return)",
         { emailErr, passwordErr, surfaced: firstErr },
       );
@@ -61,7 +64,7 @@ export function EmailLoginForm({
       return;
     }
     setValidationError(null);
-    console.log("[email-login-form] submit dispatching AuthEmailLoginSubmitted");
+    log.debug("[email-login-form] submit dispatching AuthEmailLoginSubmitted");
     dispatch({ type: "AuthEmailLoginSubmitted", email, password });
   };
 
diff --git a/src/app/auth/components/email-register-form.tsx b/src/app/auth/components/email-register-form.tsx
index 9a7c8c04..7be6f5dc 100644
--- a/src/app/auth/components/email-register-form.tsx
+++ b/src/app/auth/components/email-register-form.tsx
@@ -25,6 +25,9 @@ import { AuthTextField } from "./auth-text-field";
 import { AuthPrimaryButton } from "./auth-primary-button";
 import { AuthErrorMessage } from "./auth-error-message";
 import styles from "./email-form.module.css";
+import { Logger } from "@/utils";
+
+const log = new Logger("AppAuthComponentsEmailRegisterForm");
 
 export interface EmailRegisterFormProps {
   globalError?: string | null;
@@ -66,7 +69,7 @@ export function EmailRegisterForm({
   };
 
   const submit = () => {
-    console.log("[email-register-form] submit ENTRY", {
+    log.debug("[email-register-form] submit ENTRY", {
       emailLength: email.length,
       emailPreview: email.slice(0, 8),
       passwordLength: password.length,
@@ -81,7 +84,7 @@ export function EmailRegisterForm({
       // 按 username → email → password → confirm 顺序挑第一个错（与字段顺序一致）
       const firstErr =
         usernameErr ?? emailErr ?? passwordErr ?? confirmErr ?? null;
-      console.warn(
+      log.warn(
         "[email-register-form] submit VALIDATION FAILED (silent return)",
         {
           emailErr,
@@ -95,7 +98,7 @@ export function EmailRegisterForm({
       return;
     }
     setValidationError(null);
-    console.log(
+    log.debug(
       "[email-register-form] submit dispatching AuthEmailRegisterSubmitted",
     );
     dispatch({
diff --git a/src/app/chat/components/chat-input-bar.tsx b/src/app/chat/components/chat-input-bar.tsx
index 40bdb923..eb90ede9 100644
--- a/src/app/chat/components/chat-input-bar.tsx
+++ b/src/app/chat/components/chat-input-bar.tsx
@@ -27,6 +27,9 @@ import { useChatDispatch } from "@/stores/chat/chat-context";
 import { ChatInputTextField } from "./chat-input-text-field";
 import { ChatSendButton } from "./chat-send-button";
 import styles from "./chat-input-bar.module.css";
+import { Logger } from "@/utils";
+
+const log = new Logger("AppChatComponentsChatInputBar");
 
 export interface ChatInputBarProps {
   disabled?: boolean;
@@ -42,7 +45,7 @@ export function ChatInputBar({ disabled = false }: ChatInputBarProps) {
 
   const handleSend = () => {
     if (!hasContent) return;
-    console.log("[chat-input-bar] handleSend", {
+    log.debug("[chat-input-bar] handleSend", {
       contentLength: input.length,
       contentPreview: input.slice(0, 50),
       hasContent,
diff --git a/src/app/chat/deviceid/[deviceId]/DeepLinkPersist.tsx b/src/app/chat/deviceid/[deviceId]/DeepLinkPersist.tsx
index 04ca1d7b..97a074c4 100644
--- a/src/app/chat/deviceid/[deviceId]/DeepLinkPersist.tsx
+++ b/src/app/chat/deviceid/[deviceId]/DeepLinkPersist.tsx
@@ -16,6 +16,9 @@ import { useRouter } from "next/navigation";
 import { AuthStorage } from "@/data/storage/auth/auth_storage";
 import { UserStorage } from "@/data/storage/user/user_storage";
 import { ROUTES } from "@/router/routes";
+import { Logger } from "@/utils";
+
+const log = new Logger("AppChatDeviceidDeviceIdDeepLinkPersist");
 
 interface DeepLinkPersistProps {
   deviceId: string;
@@ -43,7 +46,7 @@ export default function DeepLinkPersist({
         }
       } catch (err) {
         // 写不进 localStorage 时（例如隐私模式）也不阻塞跳转；记录到 console 即可。
-        console.warn("[DeepLinkPersist] failed to persist", err);
+        log.warn("[DeepLinkPersist] failed to persist", err);
       } finally {
         setDone(true);
         router.replace(ROUTES.chat);
diff --git a/src/app/error.tsx b/src/app/error.tsx
index 5b2ead9c..463eb661 100644
--- a/src/app/error.tsx
+++ b/src/app/error.tsx
@@ -14,6 +14,9 @@ import { useEffect } from "react";
 import Link from "next/link";
 
 import { ROUTES } from "@/router/routes";
+import { Logger } from "@/utils";
+
+const log = new Logger("AppError");
 
 interface ErrorProps {
   error: Error & { digest?: string };
@@ -23,7 +26,7 @@ interface ErrorProps {
 export default function GlobalError({ error, unstable_retry }: ErrorProps) {
   useEffect(() => {
     // 把错误送到 console；后续接 Sentry/Datadog 时改这里。
-    console.error("[app/error.tsx]", error);
+    log.error("[app/error.tsx]", error);
   }, [error]);
 
   return (
diff --git a/src/app/splash/splash-screen.tsx b/src/app/splash/splash-screen.tsx
index b5496703..34ff7f03 100644
--- a/src/app/splash/splash-screen.tsx
+++ b/src/app/splash/splash-screen.tsx
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ import { MobileShell } from "@/app/_components/core";
 import { useAuthDispatch, useAuthState } from "@/stores/auth/auth-context";
 import { AuthStorage } from "@/data/storage/auth/auth_storage";
 import { ROUTES } from "@/router/routes";
-import { pwaUtil } from "@/utils";
+import { pwaUtil, Logger } from "@/utils";
 
 import {
   SplashBackground,
@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ import {
 } from "./components";
 import styles from "./components/splash-screen.module.css";
 
+const log = new Logger("AppSplashSplashScreen");
+
 // 尽量早地缓存 beforeinstallprompt，避免用户停留 splash 时浏览器事件已触发并丢失。
 if (typeof window !== "undefined") {
   pwaUtil.prepareInstallPrompt();
@@ -67,7 +69,7 @@ export function SplashScreen() {
   // ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
   useEffect(() => {
     // 调试日志（保留，不删 —— 用于排查"re-mount 误跳 /chat"问题）
-    console.log("[splash] useEffect ② (loginStatus + pendingRedirect)", {
+    log.debug("[splash] useEffect ② (loginStatus + pendingRedirect)", {
       pending: state.pendingRedirect,
       loginStatus: state.loginStatus,
       willRedirect:
@@ -75,7 +77,7 @@ export function SplashScreen() {
     });
 
     if (state.pendingRedirect && state.loginStatus !== "notLoggedIn") {
-      console.log(
+      log.debug(
         "[splash] useEffect ② → router.replace(/chat) [via pendingRedirect flag]",
       );
       authDispatch({ type: "AuthClearPendingRedirect" });
diff --git a/src/app/subscription/components/subscription-checkout-button.tsx b/src/app/subscription/components/subscription-checkout-button.tsx
index 52d7e14e..07370f90 100644
--- a/src/app/subscription/components/subscription-checkout-button.tsx
+++ b/src/app/subscription/components/subscription-checkout-button.tsx
@@ -18,6 +18,9 @@ import { ROUTES } from "@/router/routes";
 
 import { SubscriptionCtaButton } from "./subscription-cta-button";
 import styles from "./subscription-cta-button.module.css";
+import { Logger } from "@/utils";
+
+const log = new Logger("AppSubscriptionComponentsSubscriptionCheckoutButton");
 
 export interface SubscriptionCheckoutButtonProps {
   planId: SubscriptionPlanId;
@@ -64,7 +67,7 @@ export function SubscriptionCheckoutButton({
       window.location.href = url;
     } catch (e) {
       const err = e as Error;
-      console.error("[subscription-checkout-button] error", err);
+      log.error("[subscription-checkout-button] error", err);
       setError(err.message);
       setIsLoading(false);
     }
diff --git a/src/app/subscription/components/subscription-manage-button.tsx b/src/app/subscription/components/subscription-manage-button.tsx
index d092ae3e..8482fb44 100644
--- a/src/app/subscription/components/subscription-manage-button.tsx
+++ b/src/app/subscription/components/subscription-manage-button.tsx
@@ -15,6 +15,9 @@ import { ROUTES } from "@/router/routes";
 
 import { SubscriptionCtaButton } from "./subscription-cta-button";
 import styles from "./subscription-cta-button.module.css";
+import { Logger } from "@/utils";
+
+const log = new Logger("AppSubscriptionComponentsSubscriptionManageButton");
 
 export interface SubscriptionManageButtonProps {
   /** 从 User.stripeCustomerId 取（webhook 设置） */
@@ -63,7 +66,7 @@ export function SubscriptionManageButton({ customerId }: SubscriptionManageButto
       window.location.href = url;
     } catch (e) {
       const err = e as Error;
-      console.error("[subscription-manage-button] error", err);
+      log.error("[subscription-manage-button] error", err);
       setError(err.message);
       setIsLoading(false);
     }
diff --git a/src/core/net/interceptor/logging_interceptor.ts b/src/core/net/interceptor/logging_interceptor.ts
index bbbf0c52..2064fd63 100644
--- a/src/core/net/interceptor/logging_interceptor.ts
+++ b/src/core/net/interceptor/logging_interceptor.ts
@@ -6,11 +6,9 @@
  */
 import type { FetchHook } from "ofetch";
 
-const TAG = "[API]";
+import { AppEnvUtil, Logger } from "@/utils";
 
-function isDev(): boolean {
-  return process.env.NODE_ENV !== "production";
-}
+const log = new Logger("ApiLoggingInterceptor");
 
 function getRequestUrl(request: Request | string): string {
   return typeof request === "string" ? request : request.url;
@@ -23,54 +21,32 @@ function getRequestMethod(
   return request instanceof Request ? request.method : options.method ?? "GET";
 }
 
-function formatBody(body: unknown): string {
-  if (body === undefined || body === null) return "";
-  try {
-    if (body instanceof FormData) {
-      const entries: string[] = [];
-      body.forEach((value, key) => {
-        if (value instanceof File) {
-          entries.push(`${key}=File(${value.name})`);
-        } else {
-          entries.push(`${key}=${String(value)}`);
-        }
-      });
-      return `FormData{${entries.join(", ")}}`;
-    }
-    return JSON.stringify(body);
-  } catch {
-    return String(body);
-  }
-}
-
 export const onRequestLogging: FetchHook = async (ctx) => {
-  if (!isDev()) return;
+  if (AppEnvUtil.isProduction()) return;
   const method = getRequestMethod(ctx.request, ctx.options);
   const url = getRequestUrl(ctx.request);
-  console.log(
-    `${TAG} → ${method} ${url}`,
-    ctx.options.body !== undefined ? formatBody(ctx.options.body) : ""
-  );
+  const body = Logger.formatValue(ctx.options.body);
+  log.debug(`→ ${method} ${url}${body ? `\nrequest body:\n${body}` : ""}`);
 };
 
 export const onResponseLogging: FetchHook = async (ctx) => {
-  if (!isDev() || !ctx.response) return;
+  if (AppEnvUtil.isProduction() || !ctx.response) return;
   const method = getRequestMethod(ctx.request, ctx.options);
   const url = getRequestUrl(ctx.request);
-  console.log(
-    `${TAG} ← ${ctx.response.status} ${method} ${url}`,
-    formatBody(ctx.response._data)
+  const body = Logger.formatValue(ctx.response._data);
+  log.debug(
+    `← ${ctx.response.status} ${method} ${url}${body ? `\nresponse body:\n${body}` : ""}`,
   );
 };
 
 export const onErrorLogging: FetchHook = async (ctx) => {
-  if (!isDev()) return;
+  if (AppEnvUtil.isProduction()) return;
   const status = ctx.response?.status ?? "N/A";
   const method = getRequestMethod(ctx.request, ctx.options);
   const url = getRequestUrl(ctx.request);
-  console.error(
-    `${TAG} ✕ ${status} ${method} ${url}`,
-    ctx.error?.message ?? "Unknown error"
+  const body = Logger.formatValue(ctx.response?._data);
+  log.error(
+    `✕ ${status} ${method} ${url}\nerror: ${ctx.error?.message ?? "Unknown error"}${body ? `\nresponse body:\n${body}` : ""}`,
   );
 };
 
diff --git a/src/core/net/interceptor/token_interceptor.ts b/src/core/net/interceptor/token_interceptor.ts
index 95f089a4..2cbca09c 100644
--- a/src/core/net/interceptor/token_interceptor.ts
+++ b/src/core/net/interceptor/token_interceptor.ts
@@ -6,9 +6,12 @@
  * 原始 Dart: lib/core/net/interceptor/token_interceptor.dart + token_paths.dart
  */
 import type { FetchHook } from "ofetch";
+import { Logger } from "@/utils";
 import { ApiPath } from "../../../data/services/api/api_path";
 import { AuthStorage } from "../../../data/storage/auth/auth_storage";
 
+const log = new Logger("TokenInterceptor");
+
 /**
  * 不需要 token 的路径
  */
@@ -47,41 +50,41 @@ async function getAuthToken(): Promise<string | null> {
   const storage = AuthStorage.getInstance();
   const loginR = await storage.getLoginToken();
   if (loginR.success && loginR.data && loginR.data.length > 0) {
-    console.log("[token-interceptor] getAuthToken: using LOGIN token", {
+    log.debug({
       length: loginR.data.length,
       prefix: loginR.data.slice(0, 8),
-    });
+    }, "getAuthToken: using LOGIN token");
     return loginR.data;
   }
-  console.log("[token-interceptor] getAuthToken: no login token", {
+  log.debug({
     success: loginR.success,
     hasData: loginR.success ? !!loginR.data : false,
-  });
+  }, "getAuthToken: no login token");
 
   const guestR = await storage.getGuestToken();
   if (guestR.success && guestR.data && guestR.data.length > 0) {
-    console.log(
-      "[token-interceptor] getAuthToken: using GUEST token (login priority, no login available)",
+    log.debug(
       {
         length: guestR.data.length,
         prefix: guestR.data.slice(0, 8),
       },
+      "getAuthToken: using GUEST token (login priority, no login available)",
     );
     return guestR.data;
   }
-  console.warn("[token-interceptor] getAuthToken: NO token available (will skip Authorization)", {
+  log.warn({
     loginAttempted: true,
     guestAttempted: true,
     loginSuccess: loginR.success,
     guestSuccess: guestR.success,
-  });
+  }, "getAuthToken: NO token available (will skip Authorization)");
   return null;
 }
 
 export const onRequestToken: FetchHook = async (ctx) => {
   const path = getRequestPath(ctx.request);
   if (!needsToken(path)) {
-    console.log("[token-interceptor] onRequestToken SKIP (no-token path)", { path });
+    log.debug({ path }, "onRequestToken SKIP (no-token path)");
     return;
   }
 
@@ -91,13 +94,13 @@ export const onRequestToken: FetchHook = async (ctx) => {
     const headers = new Headers(ctx.options.headers);
     headers.set("Authorization", `Bearer ${token}`);
     ctx.options.headers = headers;
-    console.log("[token-interceptor] onRequestToken SET Authorization header (via ctx.options.headers)", {
+    log.debug({
       path,
       length: token.length,
       prefix: token.slice(0, 8),
-    });
+    }, "onRequestToken SET Authorization header (via ctx.options.headers)");
   } else {
-    console.warn("[token-interceptor] onRequestToken NO token to set", { path });
+    log.warn({ path }, "onRequestToken NO token to set");
   }
 };
 
diff --git a/src/core/net/message-queue.ts b/src/core/net/message-queue.ts
index 34a201d5..f8c929f3 100644
--- a/src/core/net/message-queue.ts
+++ b/src/core/net/message-queue.ts
@@ -8,8 +8,12 @@
  *   - 消费者可声明每条消息是否成功消费；不成功则重新入队
  *   - 队列可在任意时刻清空（dispose）
  */
+import { Logger } from "@/utils";
+
 export type MessageConsumer = (content: string) => boolean | Promise<boolean>;
 
+const log = new Logger("MessageQueue");
+
 export class MessageQueue {
   private queue: string[] = [];
   private timer: ReturnType<typeof setTimeout> | null = null;
@@ -38,7 +42,7 @@ export class MessageQueue {
     try {
       ok = await this.consumer(next);
     } catch (e) {
-      console.error("[MessageQueue] consumer error", e);
+      log.error({ err: e }, "consumer error");
       ok = false;
     }
     if (!ok) {
diff --git a/src/data/repositories/auth_repository.ts b/src/data/repositories/auth_repository.ts
index 8fbe7524..409604bb 100644
--- a/src/data/repositories/auth_repository.ts
+++ b/src/data/repositories/auth_repository.ts
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
  *   - 登录成功后调 `_saveLoginData` 持久化 token + User
  *   - 登出先调 API，再强制清本地态（无论 API 成败）
  *   - `getCurrentUser` 成功后尽力写本地 User 缓存（不因缓存失败影响主流程）
- *   - 写 storage 失败用 `console.warn` 记录，不让本地缓存失败影响主流程
+ *   - 写 storage 失败用 `Logger.warn` 记录，不让本地缓存失败影响主流程
  *
  * 原始 Dart: lib/data/repositories/auth_repository_impl.dart
  */
@@ -28,11 +28,13 @@ import {
   SendCodeRequest,
 } from "@/data/dto/auth";
 import { User } from "@/data/dto/user";
-import { Result } from "@/utils";
+import { Result, Logger } from "@/utils";
 import type { IAuthRepository } from "@/data/repositories/interfaces";
 import { AuthStorage, type IAuthStorage } from "@/data/storage/auth";
 import { UserStorage, type IUserStorage } from "@/data/storage/user";
 
+const log = new Logger("DataRepositoriesAuthRepository");
+
 /** 硬编码平台名，对齐 Dart `PlatformUtil.platformName.toLowerCase()`（Web 平台）。 */
 const WEB_PLATFORM = "web";
 
@@ -106,7 +108,7 @@ export class AuthRepository implements IAuthRepository {
       await this.api.logout();
     } catch (e) {
       // API 失败也要继续清本地态
-      console.warn("[AuthRepository] logout API failed, clearing local anyway", e);
+      log.warn("[AuthRepository] logout API failed, clearing local anyway", e);
     }
     try {
       await this.storage.clearAuthData();
@@ -123,7 +125,7 @@ export class AuthRepository implements IAuthRepository {
    * 成功后写 guest token + deviceId + userId。
    */
   async guestLogin(deviceId: string): Promise<Result<GuestLoginResponse>> {
-    console.log("[AuthRepository.guestLogin] API call START", {
+    log.debug("[AuthRepository.guestLogin] API call START", {
       deviceIdLength: deviceId.length,
       deviceIdPrefix: deviceId.slice(0, 8),
     });
@@ -131,7 +133,7 @@ export class AuthRepository implements IAuthRepository {
       const response = await this.api.guestLogin(
         GuestLoginRequest.from({ deviceId }),
       );
-      console.log("[AuthRepository.guestLogin] API call SUCCESS (Zod parsed)", {
+      log.debug("[AuthRepository.guestLogin] API call SUCCESS (Zod parsed)", {
         hasToken: !!response.token,
         hasUser: !!response.user,
         userLastMessageAt: response.user?.lastMessageAt,
@@ -143,7 +145,7 @@ export class AuthRepository implements IAuthRepository {
       }
       return response;
     }).catch((e) => {
-      console.error("[AuthRepository.guestLogin] API call FAILED", {
+      log.error("[AuthRepository.guestLogin] API call FAILED", {
         errorName: e?.name,
         errorMessage: e?.message,
       });
@@ -238,14 +240,14 @@ export class AuthRepository implements IAuthRepository {
 
   /**
    * 获取当前登录用户。成功后尽力写本地 User 缓存（offline hydrate），
-   * 缓存失败用 `console.warn` 记录，不影响主流程。
+   * 缓存失败用 `Logger.warn` 记录，不影响主流程。
    */
   async getCurrentUser(): Promise<Result<User>> {
     return Result.wrap(async () => {
       const user = await this.api.getCurrentUser();
       const writeResult = await this.userStorage.setUser(user.toJson());
       if (!writeResult.success) {
-        console.warn(
+        log.warn(
           "[AuthRepository] failed to cache current user",
           writeResult.error,
         );
@@ -272,27 +274,27 @@ export class AuthRepository implements IAuthRepository {
 
   /**
    * 持久化登录态：login token → refresh token → User 对象 → userId。
-   * 全部 best-effort，错误用 `console.warn` 记录但不让登录「失败」——
+   * 全部 best-effort，错误用 `Logger.warn` 记录但不让登录「失败」——
    * 调用方已经从 API 拿到了 LoginResponse，缓存只是离线加速。
    */
   private async _saveLoginData(data: LoginResponse): Promise<void> {
     const r1 = await this.storage.setLoginToken(data.token);
     if (!r1.success) {
-      console.warn("[AuthRepository] setLoginToken failed", r1.error);
+      log.warn("[AuthRepository] setLoginToken failed", r1.error);
     }
     if (data.refreshToken) {
       const r2 = await this.storage.setRefreshToken(data.refreshToken);
       if (!r2.success) {
-        console.warn("[AuthRepository] setRefreshToken failed", r2.error);
+        log.warn("[AuthRepository] setRefreshToken failed", r2.error);
       }
     }
     const r3 = await this.userStorage.setUser(data.user.toJson());
     if (!r3.success) {
-      console.warn("[AuthRepository] setUser failed", r3.error);
+      log.warn("[AuthRepository] setUser failed", r3.error);
     }
     const r4 = await this.userStorage.setUserId(data.user.id);
     if (!r4.success) {
-      console.warn("[AuthRepository] setUserId failed", r4.error);
+      log.warn("[AuthRepository] setUserId failed", r4.error);
     }
   }
 }
diff --git a/src/data/services/api/auth_api.ts b/src/data/services/api/auth_api.ts
index ce618471..82ab4e6b 100644
--- a/src/data/services/api/auth_api.ts
+++ b/src/data/services/api/auth_api.ts
@@ -23,6 +23,9 @@ import { RegisterRequest } from "@/data/dto/auth/register_request";
 import { SendCodeRequest } from "@/data/dto/auth/send_code_request";
 import { User } from "@/data/dto/user/user";
 import type { UserData } from "@/data/schemas/user/user";
+import { Logger } from "@/utils";
+
+const log = new Logger("DataServicesApiAuthApi");
 
 export class AuthApi {
   /**
@@ -123,10 +126,10 @@ export class AuthApi {
       method: "POST",
       body: body.toJson(),
     });
-    console.log("[AuthApi.guestLogin] raw envelope from backend", env);
+    log.debug("[AuthApi.guestLogin] raw envelope from backend", env);
     const unwrapped = unwrap(env) as Record<string, unknown>;
     const userObj = unwrapped.user as { lastMessageAt?: unknown } | undefined;
-    console.log("[AuthApi.guestLogin] unwrapped data (pre-parse)", {
+    log.debug("[AuthApi.guestLogin] unwrapped data (pre-parse)", {
       hasUser: "user" in unwrapped,
       userKeys: userObj && typeof userObj === "object" ? Object.keys(userObj) : null,
       lastMessageAt: userObj?.lastMessageAt,
@@ -136,13 +139,13 @@ export class AuthApi {
       return GuestLoginResponse.fromJson(unwrapped);
     } catch (e) {
       if (e instanceof z.ZodError) {
-        console.error("[AuthApi.guestLogin] ZodError parsing response", {
+        log.error("[AuthApi.guestLogin] ZodError parsing response", {
           issueCount: e.issues.length,
           firstIssue: e.issues[0],
           allPaths: e.issues.map((i) => i.path),
         });
       } else {
-        console.error("[AuthApi.guestLogin] unexpected error", e);
+        log.error("[AuthApi.guestLogin] unexpected error", e);
       }
       throw e;
     }
diff --git a/src/lib/stripe/stripe-events.ts b/src/lib/stripe/stripe-events.ts
index 5784a291..25d8cad6 100644
--- a/src/lib/stripe/stripe-events.ts
+++ b/src/lib/stripe/stripe-events.ts
@@ -15,6 +15,9 @@
  */
 import type Stripe from "stripe";
 import { getStripeClient } from "./stripe-client";
+import { Logger } from "@/utils";
+
+const log = new Logger("LibStripeStripeEvents");
 
 /**
  * 4 个事件的主分发器
@@ -65,7 +68,7 @@ async function handleCheckoutCompleted(
       ? session.subscription
       : session.subscription?.id;
 
-  console.log("[stripe-events] checkout.session.completed", {
+  log.debug("[stripe-events] checkout.session.completed", {
     eventId: event.id,
     customerId,
     subscriptionId,
@@ -99,7 +102,7 @@ async function handleSubscriptionDeleted(
       ? subscription.customer
       : subscription.customer.id;
 
-  console.log("[stripe-events] customer.subscription.deleted", {
+  log.debug("[stripe-events] customer.subscription.deleted", {
     eventId: event.id,
     customerId,
     subscriptionId: subscription.id,
@@ -130,7 +133,7 @@ async function handleSubscriptionUpdated(
       ? subscription.customer
       : subscription.customer.id;
 
-  console.log(`[stripe-events] customer.subscription.${event.type}`, {
+  log.debug(`[stripe-events] customer.subscription.${event.type}`, {
     eventId: event.id,
     customerId,
     subscriptionId: subscription.id,
@@ -164,14 +167,14 @@ async function handleInvoicePaymentSucceeded(
 
   // 只关心周期续费（不对首次购买重复补充）
   if (invoice.billing_reason !== "subscription_cycle") {
-    console.log(
+    log.debug(
       `[stripe-events] invoice.payment_succeeded (skipped, billing_reason=${invoice.billing_reason})`,
       { eventId: event.id, invoiceId: invoice.id },
     );
     return;
   }
 
-  console.log("[stripe-events] invoice.payment_succeeded (subscription_cycle)", {
+  log.debug("[stripe-events] invoice.payment_succeeded (subscription_cycle)", {
     eventId: event.id,
     invoiceId: invoice.id,
     customerId,
diff --git a/src/stores/auth/auth-actors.ts b/src/stores/auth/auth-actors.ts
index fbe3489d..9e6e179f 100644
--- a/src/stores/auth/auth-actors.ts
+++ b/src/stores/auth/auth-actors.ts
@@ -20,17 +20,17 @@ const authRepo: IAuthRepository = authRepository;
 
 export const emailLoginActor = fromPromise<LoginStatus, { email: string; password: string }>(
   async ({ input }) => {
-    console.log("[auth-machine] emailLoginActor ENTRY", {
+    log.debug("[auth-machine] emailLoginActor ENTRY", {
       emailLength: input.email.length,
       emailPreview: input.email.slice(0, 8),
       passwordLength: input.password.length,
     });
     const guestId = await readGuestId();
-    console.log("[auth-machine] emailLoginActor calling authRepo.emailLogin", {
+    log.debug("[auth-machine] emailLoginActor calling authRepo.emailLogin", {
       hasGuestId: !!guestId,
     });
     const result = await authRepo.emailLogin({ ...input, guestId });
-    console.log("[auth-machine] emailLoginActor authRepo.emailLogin DONE", {
+    log.debug("[auth-machine] emailLoginActor authRepo.emailLogin DONE", {
       success: result.success,
       hasData: result.success ? !!result.data : null,
       errorName: result.success ? null : result.error?.name,
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ export const emailRegisterThenLoginActor = fromPromise<
   LoginStatus,
   { email: string; password: string; username: string; confirmPassword: string }
 >(async ({ input }) => {
-  console.log("[auth-machine] emailRegisterThenLoginActor ENTRY", {
+  log.debug("[auth-machine] emailRegisterThenLoginActor ENTRY", {
     emailLength: input.email.length,
     usernameLength: input.username.length,
     passwordLength: input.password.length,
@@ -53,9 +53,9 @@ export const emailRegisterThenLoginActor = fromPromise<
   });
   const guestId = await readGuestId();
 
-  console.log("[auth-machine] emailRegisterThenLoginActor calling authRepo.register");
+  log.debug("[auth-machine] emailRegisterThenLoginActor calling authRepo.register");
   const registerResult = await authRepo.register({ ...input, guestId });
-  console.log("[auth-machine] emailRegisterThenLoginActor authRepo.register DONE", {
+  log.debug("[auth-machine] emailRegisterThenLoginActor authRepo.register DONE", {
     success: registerResult.success,
     errorName: registerResult.success ? null : registerResult.error?.name,
     errorMessage: registerResult.success ? null : registerResult.error?.message,
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ export const emailRegisterThenLoginActor = fromPromise<
   if (Result.isErr(registerResult)) throw registerResult.error;
 
   // 注册后自动登录（对齐 Dart 行为）
-  console.log(
+  log.debug(
     "[auth-machine] emailRegisterThenLoginActor calling authRepo.emailLogin (post-register)",
   );
   const loginResult = await authRepo.emailLogin({
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ export const emailRegisterThenLoginActor = fromPromise<
     password: input.password,
     guestId,
   });
-  console.log(
+  log.debug(
     "[auth-machine] emailRegisterThenLoginActor authRepo.emailLogin DONE",
     {
       success: loginResult.success,
@@ -201,30 +201,30 @@ async function persistFacebookProfile(accessToken: string): Promise<void> {
 // 受保护 API 401 会由 HTTP 层清掉 token 回到 splash，无需在此处主动校验。
 
 export const guestLoginActor = fromPromise<LoginStatus, void>(async () => {
-  console.log("[auth-machine] guestLoginActor ENTRY");
+  log.debug("[auth-machine] guestLoginActor ENTRY");
 
   // 1. 先查本地 guestToken —— 已有就直接进 idle（带 pendingRedirect）
   const hasTokenR = await AuthStorage.getInstance().hasGuestToken();
-  console.log("[auth-machine] guestLoginActor hasGuestToken", {
+  log.debug("[auth-machine] guestLoginActor hasGuestToken", {
     success: hasTokenR.success,
     hasData: hasTokenR.success ? !!hasTokenR.data : null,
   });
   if (hasTokenR.success && hasTokenR.data) {
-    console.log("[auth-machine] guestLoginActor SHORT-CIRCUIT (has local guestToken) → return guest");
+    log.debug("[auth-machine] guestLoginActor SHORT-CIRCUIT (has local guestToken) → return guest");
     return "guest" as LoginStatus;
   }
   // Result.err(_) 时不抛 —— 落到 API 路径让真正的错误信号出现
 
   // 2. 没有（或读不出）才走完整流程：拿 deviceId → 调后端
   const deviceId = await deviceIdentifier.getDeviceId();
-  console.log("[auth-machine] guestLoginActor deviceId", {
+  log.debug("[auth-machine] guestLoginActor deviceId", {
     length: deviceId.length,
     prefix: deviceId.slice(0, 8),
   });
 
-  console.log("[auth-machine] guestLoginActor calling authRepository.guestLogin");
+  log.debug("[auth-machine] guestLoginActor calling authRepository.guestLogin");
   const result = await authRepository.guestLogin(deviceId);
-  console.log("[auth-machine] guestLoginActor authRepository.guestLogin DONE", {
+  log.debug("[auth-machine] guestLoginActor authRepository.guestLogin DONE", {
     success: result.success,
     hasData: result.success ? !!result.data : null,
     errorName: result.success ? null : result.error?.name,
diff --git a/src/stores/auth/auth-status-checker.tsx b/src/stores/auth/auth-status-checker.tsx
index c6de20b0..256d1119 100644
--- a/src/stores/auth/auth-status-checker.tsx
+++ b/src/stores/auth/auth-status-checker.tsx
@@ -11,12 +11,15 @@
 import { useEffect } from "react";
 
 import { useAuthDispatch } from "./auth-context";
+import { Logger } from "@/utils";
+
+const log = new Logger("StoresAuthAuthStatusChecker");
 
 export function AuthStatusChecker() {
   const dispatch = useAuthDispatch();
 
   useEffect(() => {
-    console.log("[auth-init] mount → dispatch AuthInit");
+    log.debug("[auth-init] mount → dispatch AuthInit");
     dispatch({ type: "AuthInit" });
   }, [dispatch]);
 
diff --git a/src/stores/chat/chat-machine.actors.ts b/src/stores/chat/chat-machine.actors.ts
index 7807edeb..33a9e736 100644
--- a/src/stores/chat/chat-machine.actors.ts
+++ b/src/stores/chat/chat-machine.actors.ts
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 import { fromPromise, fromCallback } from "xstate";
 
 import { createChatWebSocket, ChatWebSocket } from "@/core/net/chat-websocket";
-import { Result } from "@/utils";
+import { Result, Logger } from "@/utils";
 
 import {
   PAGE_SIZE,
@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ import {
 } from "./chat-machine.helpers";
 import type { ChatEvent } from "./chat-events";
 
+const log = new Logger("StoresChatChatMachineActors");
+
 // ============================================================
 // 共享 WS 引用（chatWebSocketActor ↔ sendMessageWsActor）
 // ============================================================
@@ -51,9 +53,9 @@ export const loadQuotaActor = fromPromise<{
   remaining: number;
   total: number;
 }>(async () => {
-  console.log("[chat-machine] loadQuotaActor ENTRY");
+  log.debug("[chat-machine] loadQuotaActor ENTRY");
   const result = await readGuestQuota();
-  console.log("[chat-machine] loadQuotaActor DONE", result);
+  log.debug("[chat-machine] loadQuotaActor DONE", result);
   return result;
 });
 
@@ -74,9 +76,9 @@ export const loadHistoryActor = fromPromise<{
   localCount: number;
   networkCount: number;
 }>(async () => {
-  console.log("[chat-machine] loadHistoryActor ENTRY");
+  log.debug("[chat-machine] loadHistoryActor ENTRY");
   const result = await readAndSyncHistory();
-  console.log("[chat-machine] loadHistoryActor DONE", {
+  log.debug("[chat-machine] loadHistoryActor DONE", {
     finalCount: result.messages.length,
     localCount: result.localCount,
     networkCount: result.networkCount,
@@ -99,25 +101,25 @@ export const sendMessageHttpActor = fromPromise<
   { reply: UiMessage },
   { content: string }
 >(async ({ input, self }) => {
-  console.log("[chat-machine] sendMessageHttpActor ENTRY", {
+  log.debug("[chat-machine] sendMessageHttpActor ENTRY", {
     contentLength: input.content.length,
     contentPreview: input.content.slice(0, 50),
     selfId: self.id,
     selfPath: "<actor path>",
   });
-  console.log("[chat-machine] sendMessageHttpActor calling chatRepo.sendMessage");
+  log.debug("[chat-machine] sendMessageHttpActor calling chatRepo.sendMessage");
   const result = await chatRepo.sendMessage(input.content);
-  console.log("[chat-machine] sendMessageHttpActor chatRepo.sendMessage DONE", {
+  log.debug("[chat-machine] sendMessageHttpActor chatRepo.sendMessage DONE", {
     success: result.success,
     error: result.success ? null : Result.isErr(result) ? result.error : null,
   });
   if (Result.isErr(result)) {
-    console.error("[chat-machine] sendMessageHttpActor result isErr, throwing");
+    log.error("[chat-machine] sendMessageHttpActor result isErr, throwing");
     throw result.error;
   }
 
   // 一次发送 = 一次返回 —— 直接转 reply → UiMessage
-  console.log("[chat-machine] sendMessageHttpActor converting reply to UiMessage", {
+  log.debug("[chat-machine] sendMessageHttpActor converting reply to UiMessage", {
     replyLength: result.data.reply.length,
     replyPreview: result.data.reply.slice(0, 50),
     messageId: result.data.messageId,
@@ -125,7 +127,7 @@ export const sendMessageHttpActor = fromPromise<
   });
 
   const reply = sendResponseToUiMessage(result.data);
-  console.log("[chat-machine] sendMessageHttpActor done", {
+  log.debug("[chat-machine] sendMessageHttpActor done", {
     replyContentLength: reply.content.length,
   });
   return { reply };
@@ -136,37 +138,37 @@ export const loadMoreHistoryActor = fromPromise<
   { messages: UiMessage[]; hasMore: boolean; newOffset: number },
   { offset: number }
 >(async ({ input, self }) => {
-  console.log("[chat-machine] loadMoreHistoryActor ENTRY", {
+  log.debug("[chat-machine] loadMoreHistoryActor ENTRY", {
     inputOffset: input.offset,
     pageSize: PAGE_SIZE,
     selfPath: "<actor path>",
   });
-  console.log("[chat-machine] loadMoreHistoryActor calling chatRepo.getHistory", {
+  log.debug("[chat-machine] loadMoreHistoryActor calling chatRepo.getHistory", {
     pageSize: PAGE_SIZE,
     offset: input.offset,
   });
   const result = await chatRepo.getHistory(PAGE_SIZE, input.offset);
-  console.log("[chat-machine] loadMoreHistoryActor chatRepo.getHistory DONE", {
+  log.debug("[chat-machine] loadMoreHistoryActor chatRepo.getHistory DONE", {
     success: result.success,
     error: result.success ? null : Result.isErr(result) ? result.error : null,
     responseType: result.success ? typeof result.data : "err",
   });
   if (Result.isErr(result)) {
-    console.error("[chat-machine] loadMoreHistoryActor result isErr, throwing", {
+    log.error("[chat-machine] loadMoreHistoryActor result isErr, throwing", {
       error: result.error,
     });
     throw result.error;
   }
-  console.log("[chat-machine] loadMoreHistoryActor result data", {
+  log.debug("[chat-machine] loadMoreHistoryActor result data", {
     rawMessagesCount: result.data.messages.length,
   });
   const page = localMessagesToUi(result.data.messages);
-  console.log("[chat-machine] loadMoreHistoryActor AFTER UiMessage mapping", {
+  log.debug("[chat-machine] loadMoreHistoryActor AFTER UiMessage mapping", {
     uiMessagesCount: page.length,
   });
   const hasMore = page.length >= PAGE_SIZE;
   const newOffset = input.offset + page.length;
-  console.log("[chat-machine] loadMoreHistoryActor result", {
+  log.debug("[chat-machine] loadMoreHistoryActor result", {
     pageSize: page.length,
     hasMore,
     newOffset,
@@ -194,33 +196,33 @@ export const loadMoreHistoryActor = fromPromise<
  */
 export const chatWebSocketActor = fromCallback<ChatEvent, { token: string }>(
   ({ sendBack, input }) => {
-    console.log("[chat-machine] chatWebSocketActor ENTRY", {
+    log.debug("[chat-machine] chatWebSocketActor ENTRY", {
       hasToken: !!input.token,
       tokenLength: input.token?.length ?? 0,
       tokenPrefix: input.token?.slice(0, 10) ?? "EMPTY",
       selfPath: "<actor path>",
     });
-    console.log("[chat-machine] chatWebSocketActor creating ChatWebSocket instance");
+    log.debug("[chat-machine] chatWebSocketActor creating ChatWebSocket instance");
     const ws = createChatWebSocket(input.token);
-    console.log("[chat-machine] chatWebSocketActor createChatWebSocket DONE", {
+    log.debug("[chat-machine] chatWebSocketActor createChatWebSocket DONE", {
       wsType: ws.constructor.name,
     });
 
     // 写入 module-level 共享引用 —— sendMessageWsActor 借此调 ws.sendMessage()
     activeChatWebSocket = ws;
-    console.log("[chat-machine] chatWebSocketActor activeChatWebSocket SET", {
+    log.debug("[chat-machine] chatWebSocketActor activeChatWebSocket SET", {
       isConnected: ws.isConnected,
     });
 
     ws.onConnected = (userId) => {
-      console.log("[chat-machine] WS onConnected", {
+      log.debug("[chat-machine] WS onConnected", {
         userId,
         userIdPrefix: userId?.slice(0, 8) ?? "EMPTY",
       });
       sendBack({ type: "ChatWebSocketConnected", userId });
     };
     ws.onSentence = (p) => {
-      console.log("[chat-machine] WS onSentence", {
+      log.debug("[chat-machine] WS onSentence", {
         index: p.index,
         total: p.total,
         done: p.done,
@@ -237,23 +239,23 @@ export const chatWebSocketActor = fromCallback<ChatEvent, { token: string }>(
       });
     };
     ws.onError = (msg) => {
-      console.error("[chat-machine] WS onError", {
+      log.error("[chat-machine] WS onError", {
         errorMessage: msg,
         errorLength: msg?.length ?? 0,
       });
       sendBack({ type: "ChatWebSocketError", errorMessage: msg });
     };
-    console.log("[chat-machine] chatWebSocketActor calling ws.connect()");
+    log.debug("[chat-machine] chatWebSocketActor calling ws.connect()");
     ws.connect();
-    console.log("[chat-machine] chatWebSocketActor ws.connect() called");
+    log.debug("[chat-machine] chatWebSocketActor ws.connect() called");
     return () => {
-      console.log(
+      log.debug(
         "[chat-machine] chatWebSocketActor CLEANUP (parent state exit / logout / cross-transition / unmount)",
       );
       // 清空 module-level 引用 —— 严格用 `=== ws` 判等，避免覆盖更新的实例
       if (activeChatWebSocket === ws) {
         activeChatWebSocket = null;
-        console.log("[chat-machine] chatWebSocketActor activeChatWebSocket CLEARED");
+        log.debug("[chat-machine] chatWebSocketActor activeChatWebSocket CLEARED");
       }
       ws.disconnect();
     };
@@ -281,26 +283,26 @@ export const chatWebSocketActor = fromCallback<ChatEvent, { token: string }>(
  */
 export const sendMessageWsActor = fromPromise<void, { content: string }>(
   async ({ input }) => {
-    console.log("[chat-machine] sendMessageWsActor ENTRY", {
+    log.debug("[chat-machine] sendMessageWsActor ENTRY", {
       contentLength: input.content.length,
       contentPreview: input.content.slice(0, 50),
     });
     const ws = getActiveChatWebSocket();
     if (!ws) {
-      console.error("[chat-machine] sendMessageWsActor no activeChatWebSocket");
+      log.error("[chat-machine] sendMessageWsActor no activeChatWebSocket");
       throw new Error("[chat-machine] sendMessageWs: no active WebSocket (actor not running)");
     }
-    console.log("[chat-machine] sendMessageWsActor calling ws.sendMessage", {
+    log.debug("[chat-machine] sendMessageWsActor calling ws.sendMessage", {
       isConnected: ws.isConnected,
     });
     const ok = ws.sendMessage(input.content);
     if (!ok) {
-      console.error(
+      log.error(
         "[chat-machine] sendMessageWsActor ws.sendMessage returned false (not OPEN)",
       );
       throw new Error("[chat-machine] sendMessageWs: WebSocket not OPEN");
     }
-    console.log(
+    log.debug(
       "[chat-machine] sendMessageWsActor ws.sendMessage OK, awaiting AI sentence stream",
     );
     // resolve 不返值 —— AI reply 由 chatWebSocketActor 的 ChatAISentenceReceived 流回
diff --git a/src/stores/chat/chat-machine.helpers.ts b/src/stores/chat/chat-machine.helpers.ts
index 49429090..a3c0dbdd 100644
--- a/src/stores/chat/chat-machine.helpers.ts
+++ b/src/stores/chat/chat-machine.helpers.ts
@@ -25,7 +25,9 @@ import { chatRepository } from "@/data/repositories/chat_repository";
 import type { IChatRepository } from "@/data/repositories/interfaces";
 import { ChatStorage } from "@/data/storage/chat/chat_storage";
 import { ChatSendResponse } from "@/data/dto/chat/chat_send_response";
-import { formatDate, Result } from "@/utils";
+import { formatDate, Result, Logger } from "@/utils";
+
+const log = new Logger("StoresChatChatMachineHelpers");
 
 // ============================================================
 // Constants
@@ -161,7 +163,7 @@ export async function readAndSyncHistory(): Promise<{
     Result.isOk(localResult) && localResult.data
       ? localMessagesToUi(localResult.data)
       : [];
-  console.log("[chat-machine] loadHistory LOCAL DONE", {
+  log.debug("[chat-machine] loadHistory LOCAL DONE", {
     count: localMessages.length,
   });
 
@@ -169,7 +171,7 @@ export async function readAndSyncHistory(): Promise<{
   const networkResult = await chatRepo.getHistory(PAGE_SIZE, 0);
   if (!Result.isOk(networkResult)) {
     // network 失败 —— 返空 messages（不让 UI 卡住）
-    console.error(
+    log.error(
       "[chat-machine] loadHistory NETWORK FAILED",
       networkResult.success ? null : (networkResult as { error: unknown }).error,
     );
@@ -178,7 +180,7 @@ export async function readAndSyncHistory(): Promise<{
     const fallbackMessages =
       localMessages.length === 0 ? [greetingMessage] : localMessages;
     if (fallbackMessages[0] === greetingMessage) {
-      console.log(
+      log.debug(
         "[chat-machine] loadHistory EMPTY → prepend greeting (network-failed path)",
       );
     }
@@ -192,14 +194,14 @@ export async function readAndSyncHistory(): Promise<{
     };
   }
   const networkUi = localMessagesToUi(networkResult.data.messages);
-  console.log("[chat-machine] loadHistory NETWORK DONE", {
+  log.debug("[chat-machine] loadHistory NETWORK DONE", {
     count: networkUi.length,
   });
 
   // 3. 用 network 覆盖 local
   const saveResult = await chatRepo.saveMessagesToLocal(networkResult.data.messages);
   const localOverwritten = Result.isOk(saveResult);
-  console.log("[chat-machine] loadHistory SAVE TO LOCAL DONE", {
+  log.debug("[chat-machine] loadHistory SAVE TO LOCAL DONE", {
     localOverwritten,
   });
 
@@ -207,7 +209,7 @@ export async function readAndSyncHistory(): Promise<{
   const finalMessages =
     networkUi.length === 0 ? [greetingMessage] : networkUi;
   if (finalMessages[0] === greetingMessage) {
-    console.log("[chat-machine] loadHistory EMPTY → prepend greeting");
+    log.debug("[chat-machine] loadHistory EMPTY → prepend greeting");
   }
 
   return {
diff --git a/src/stores/chat/chat-machine.ts b/src/stores/chat/chat-machine.ts
index 063db9b0..2e6dfc53 100644
--- a/src/stores/chat/chat-machine.ts
+++ b/src/stores/chat/chat-machine.ts
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@
 import { setup, assign } from "xstate";
 
 import { ChatStorage } from "@/data/storage/chat/chat_storage";
-import { formatDate, todayString } from "@/utils";
+import { formatDate, todayString, Logger } from "@/utils";
 
 
 import { ChatState, initialState } from "./chat-state";
@@ -47,6 +47,8 @@ import {
   chatWebSocketActor,
 } from "./chat-machine.actors";
 
+const log = new Logger("StoresChatChatMachine");
+
 /** 游客配额阈值（与 Dart `GuestChatQuota` 保持一致） */
 export const GuestChatQuota = {
   warningThreshold: 5,
@@ -93,7 +95,7 @@ export const chatMachine = setup({
 
       ChatStorage.getInstance().setGuestTotalQuota(newTotal);
 
-      console.log("[chat-machine] appendUserMessage", {
+      log.debug("[chat-machine] appendUserMessage", {
         contentLength: event.content.length,
         contentPreview: event.content.slice(0, 50),
         quotaMode: context.wsConnected ? "ws (no decrement)" : "http (decrement)",
@@ -134,7 +136,7 @@ export const chatMachine = setup({
 
       void ChatStorage.getInstance().setGuestTotalQuota(newTotal);
       
-      console.log("[chat-machine] appendUserImage", {
+      log.debug("[chat-machine] appendUserImage", {
         oldMessagesCount: context.messages.length,
         wsConnected: context.wsConnected,
         quotaMode: context.wsConnected ? "ws (no decrement)" : "http (decrement)",
@@ -177,7 +179,7 @@ export const chatMachine = setup({
           };
         }
       }
-      console.log("[chat-machine] appendOrUpdateAISentence", {
+      log.debug("[chat-machine] appendOrUpdateAISentence", {
         index: event.index,
         total: event.total,
         done: event.done,
diff --git a/src/utils/logger.ts b/src/utils/logger.ts
index 3cd858f0..d8f144a2 100644
--- a/src/utils/logger.ts
+++ b/src/utils/logger.ts
@@ -2,6 +2,9 @@ import pino, { type Logger as PinoLogger, type LoggerOptions } from "pino";
 
 import { AppEnvUtil } from "./app-env";
 
+type LogArgs = unknown[];
+type PinoLogArgs = Parameters<PinoLogger["debug"]>;
+
 /**
  * 全局 pino root logger（单例，进程级复用）。
  *
@@ -45,20 +48,77 @@ export class Logger {
     this.logger = rootLogger.child({ component });
   }
 
-  debug(...args: Parameters<PinoLogger["debug"]>): void {
-    this.logger.debug(...args);
+  debug(...args: LogArgs): void {
+    this.logger.debug(...Logger.normalizeLogArgs(args));
   }
-  info(...args: Parameters<PinoLogger["info"]>): void {
-    this.logger.info(...args);
+  info(...args: LogArgs): void {
+    this.logger.info(...Logger.normalizeLogArgs(args));
   }
-  warn(...args: Parameters<PinoLogger["warn"]>): void {
-    this.logger.warn(...args);
+  warn(...args: LogArgs): void {
+    this.logger.warn(...Logger.normalizeLogArgs(args));
   }
-  error(...args: Parameters<PinoLogger["error"]>): void {
-    this.logger.error(...args);
+  error(...args: LogArgs): void {
+    this.logger.error(...Logger.normalizeLogArgs(args));
   }
-  fatal(...args: Parameters<PinoLogger["fatal"]>): void {
-    this.logger.fatal(...args);
+  fatal(...args: LogArgs): void {
+    this.logger.fatal(...Logger.normalizeLogArgs(args));
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * 把日志中的任意数据转成人眼友好的多行文本。
+   * - object / array: pretty JSON
+   * - JSON string: parse 后 pretty JSON
+   * - FormData / File: 使用轻量描述，避免直接输出二进制
+   */
+  static formatValue(value: unknown): string {
+    if (value === undefined || value === null) return "";
+
+    if (typeof FormData !== "undefined" && value instanceof FormData) {
+      const entries: string[] = [];
+      value.forEach((entryValue, key) => {
+        if (typeof File !== "undefined" && entryValue instanceof File) {
+          entries.push(`${key}=File(${entryValue.name})`);
+        } else {
+          entries.push(`${key}=${String(entryValue)}`);
+        }
+      });
+      return `FormData{\n  ${entries.join(",\n  ")}\n}`;
+    }
+
+    if (typeof value === "string") {
+      const trimmed = value.trim();
+      if (trimmed.length === 0) return "";
+      try {
+        return JSON.stringify(JSON.parse(trimmed), null, 2);
+      } catch {
+        return value;
+      }
+    }
+
+    try {
+      return JSON.stringify(value, null, 2);
+    } catch {
+      return String(value);
+    }
+  }
+
+  private static normalizeLogArgs(args: LogArgs): PinoLogArgs {
+    const [first, second, ...rest] = args;
+    if (typeof first !== "string" || second === undefined) return args as PinoLogArgs;
+
+    if (second instanceof Error) {
+      return [{ err: second }, first, ...rest] as PinoLogArgs;
+    }
+
+    if (
+      typeof second === "object" &&
+      second !== null &&
+      !Array.isArray(second)
+    ) {
+      return [second, first, ...rest] as PinoLogArgs;
+    }
+
+    return args as PinoLogArgs;
   }
 
   /** 透传 raw pino logger（高级用法：自定义 binding / child / serializers） */